This post is the third in a series of ten posts about the 10 key reasons your consumer startup will succeed.

I speak with hundreds of aspiring consumer entrepreneurs and review thousands of executive summaries and pitches each year. From all this activity, certain patterns emerge that remain consistent with successful consumer startups. In this series of 10 blog posts, I will list the top 10 reasons consumer startups succeed. Note that all seem necessary, but none on their own are sufficient.

#3 Culture

Company culture and values are closely related to the founding team concept, but so underrated in Silicon Valley, we want to call attention to this critical factor by naming it #3.

The reality is that even with a small founding team of 2 or 3 people, a company culture already exists. So, we work with all of our Maven startups to actually articulate and write down their company culture. It can be painful to take the few hours or half day to do this exercise, but once it’s done, it’s really a magical experience. We went through the culture experience with our small Maven team, and it’s been refreshing to make sure we’re all on the same page about what we’re doing at Maven and what our priorities are. Dave Kashen, one of our Maven mentors, is one of the best at helping startups go through a company culture and values exercise. I’m so grateful we took the time to do this at Maven.  Here’s what we came up with:

Vision:

To meaningfully improve consumers’ lives at scale by building valuable enterprises that achieve top 10% Micro VC returns

Values:

Here are the values we live which drive our reputation and success:

  1. Collaborative: We are not political.  We are willing to share praise, and be honest and transparent with each other. We put the team and company first.
  2. No jerks: We are happy, positive, and fun to work with.
  3. Accountable: We are high-performing, get stuff done, and value attention to detail.
  4. Curious: We are always willing to learn. We are knowledgeable and strive to be experts in our field.
  5. Self-starters: We take initiative, work autonomously, and are resourceful.

There are many great examples of company culture documents like Zappos and Netflix. Your company culture will define the tone for the rest of your startup’s existence. Define it early and re-examine it every year. Startups are made up of people and are living organizations, so as you grow and mature, you will need to revisit your company values and culture.

Here’s one of the secrets of why you need to do this early — it will help you hire the right people for your startup. Many startups mistakenly hire first for talent then later realize that, while the second engineer is a really talented coder, he’s a jerk and doesn’t fit in the company culture. And, now the founders are going to spend more time trying to get rid of this employee than they did to hire him. When interviewing, we encourage all of our portfolio companies to first look for culture fit before focusing on a talent and skills fit. Save yourself the headache and define your company culture early.

Are you ready to document your company culture?  You’ll be grateful you did.

This post is the second in a series of ten posts about the 10 key reasons your consumer startup will succeed.

I speak with hundreds of aspiring consumer entrepreneurs and review thousands of executive summaries and pitches each year. From all this activity, certain patterns emerge that remain consistent with successful consumer startups. In this series of 10 blog posts, I will list the top 10 reasons consumer startups succeed. Note that all seem necessary, but none on their own are sufficient.

#2 Founding Team

Now that you have clearly articulated a vision worth fighting for, we’re ready to move onto the second most important reason for your company’s success — the team. Many argue that this is the most important, and that might be correct.

There’s no magic formula for the right founding team for a consumer startup, but certain key factors can help guide you. First, at Maven, we tend to back a team of founders rather than an individual founder. The ideal number is 2 or 3 founders and the ideal makeup of skills would be a ‘hacker, designer, and hustler’. The reason we prefer a team over an individual founder is quite simple — building startups is a lonely business and the founders are more likely to be successful if they have at least one other person who’s as invested as they are — in the trenches battling the good fight every day. With a team, founders have true partners to confide in, and to comfort and seek comfort from when things are not going well — which is most of the time for early-stage startups. With co-founders, it’s less likely that you’ll simply give up too soon. It’s also good to have someone to help keep you grounded when things are going really well (that doesn’t happen as often, but when it does, it can be blinding and toxic for founders).

If you were thinking of going it alone, hopefully you’re now convinced to go find your co-founder(s) before you launch your startup. There’s been quite a bit written on the skill sets desired on the co-founding team, so I won’t rehash that now. However, I will emphasize that at Maven, we have a very strong preference for at least one of the founders to be highly technical. Ideally, this founder is actually building or coding the site or product. One of the misperceptions of consumer startups is that technology isn’t important. That couldn’t be further from the truth. Companies like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter never would have scaled to the successes they’ve achieved without incredible technical teams. If you don’t have the technical chops to build and scale your own website, app, or product, make sure that one of your co-founders does.

We also encourage founders not to outsource their technical development to contractors or third party sources. In our experience, this almost never works and you’re going to either fail, or end up having to rebuild everything from scratch in-house later. Might as well do it right from the beginning, and start with in-house development now.

Beyond the hard facts like number of co-founders and technical abilities, we screen for a variety of soft skills, experiences, and personality traits as well. We love working with founders who have previous startup experience, even if their former company wasn’t wildly successful. It isn’t a requirement for receiving funding from us, but founding a company is a steep learning curve. So anyone who has formed a business, built a team, raised funding, and launched a product before has a leg up. Personalities matter a lot, too. We want to work with great, passionate people. We’ll talk more about the Maven culture in another post, but we want founders who resonate with our own values. They need to be solid people who are great leaders capable of articulating their “vision worth fighting for” and capable of raising money for their venture. Excellent communication skills and leadership are critical to building a team and financing.

Finally, on the personality note, one last thought on founding teams that you might have heard — take this very seriously. It’s like a marriage. In fact, you’ll likely be spending more time with your co-founders than your family, spouse, significant other, and friends. We like to invest in founding teams that know each other and ideally have worked together in the past.